| Infinitive |
Simple Past |
Past Participle |
| A
|
|
|
| arise |
arose |
arisen |
| awake |
awoke/ awakened |
awoken |
| B
|
|
|
| be |
was / were |
been |
| bear |
bore |
born / borne |
| beat |
beat |
beaten / beat |
| become |
became |
become |
| befall |
befell |
befallen |
| begin |
began |
begun |
| behold |
beheld |
beheld |
| bend |
bent |
bent |
| bet |
bet / betted |
bet / betted |
| bid |
bid |
bid |
| bind |
bound |
bound |
| bite |
bit |
bitten |
| bleed |
bled |
bled |
| blow |
blew |
blown |
| break |
broke |
broken |
| breed |
bred |
bred |
| bring |
brought |
brought |
| broadcast |
broadcast |
broadcast |
| browbeat |
browbeat |
browbeat |
| build |
built |
built |
| burn |
burnt/ burned |
burnt/burned |
| burst |
burst |
burst |
| bust |
busted/ bust |
busted/ bust |
| buy |
bought |
bought |
C
 |
|
|
| cast |
cast |
cast |
| catch |
caught |
caught |
| choose |
chose |
chosen |
| cling |
clung |
clung |
| come |
came |
come |
| cost |
cost |
cost |
| creep |
crept |
crept |
| cut |
cut |
cut |
| D
|
|
|
| deal |
dealt |
dealt |
| dig |
dug |
dug |
| dive (scuba diving) |
dived |
dived |
| dive (jump head-first) |
dove |
dived |
| do |
did |
done |
| draw |
drew |
drawn |
| dream |
dreamt/ dreamed |
dreamt/ dreamed |
| drink |
drank |
drunk |
| drive |
drove |
driven |
| dwell |
dwelt/ dwelled |
dwelt/ dwelled |
| E
|
|
|
| eat |
ate |
eaten |
| F
|
|
|
| fall |
fell |
fallen |
| feed |
fed |
fed |
| feel |
felt |
felt |
| fight |
fought |
fought |
| find |
found |
found |
| fit (to be right size) |
fit |
fit |
| fit (to tailor, change size) |
fit/ fitted |
fit/ fitted |
| flee |
fled |
fled |
| fling |
flung |
flung |
| fly |
flew |
flown |
| forbid |
forbade |
forbidden |
| forecast |
forecast |
forecast |
| forego (also forgo) |
forewent |
foregone |
| foresee |
foresaw |
foreseen |
| foretell |
foretold |
foretold |
| forget |
forgot |
forgotten |
| forgive |
forgave |
forgiven |
| forsake |
forsook |
forsaken |
| freeze |
froze |
frozen |
| G
|
|
|
| get |
got |
gotten/ got |
| give |
gave |
given |
| go |
went |
gone |
| grind |
ground |
ground |
| grow |
grew |
grown |
| H
|
|
|
| hang |
hung |
hung |
| have |
had |
had |
| hear |
heard |
heard |
| hide |
hid |
hidden |
| hit |
hit |
hit |
| hold |
held |
held |
| hurt |
hurt |
hurt |
| I
|
|
|
| input |
input |
input |
| inset |
inset |
inset |
| interbreed |
interbred |
interbred |
| interweave |
interwove |
interwoven |
| K
|
|
|
| keep |
kept |
kept |
| kneel |
knelt/ kneeled |
knelt/ kneeled |
| knit |
knit/ knitted |
knit/ knitted |
| know |
knew |
known |
| L
|
|
|
| lay |
laid |
laid |
| lead |
led |
led |
| lean |
leaned/ leant |
leaned/ leant |
| leap |
leapt/ leaped |
leapt/ leaped |
| learn |
learned/ learnt |
learned/ learnt |
| leave |
left |
left |
| lend |
lent |
lent |
| let |
let |
let |
| lie |
lay |
lain |
| light |
lit / lighted |
lit / lighted |
| lose |
lost |
lost |
| M
|
|
|
| make |
made |
made |
| mean |
meant |
meant |
| meet |
met |
met |
| mishear |
misheard |
misheard |
| mislay |
mislaid |
mislaid |
| mislead |
misled |
misled |
| misread |
misread |
misread |
| misspell |
misspelled/ misspelt |
misspelled/ misspelt |
| mistake |
mistook |
mistaken |
| misunderstand |
misunderstood |
misunderstood |
| mow |
mowed |
mowed/ mow |
| O
|
|
|
| outbid |
outbid |
outbid |
| outdo |
outdid |
outdone |
| outgrow |
outgrew |
outgrown |
| outrun |
outran |
outrun |
| outsell |
outsold |
outsold |
| overcast |
overcast |
overcast |
| overcome |
overcame |
overcome |
| overdo |
overdid |
overdone |
| overdraw |
overdrew |
overdrawn |
| overeat |
overate |
overeaten |
| overhang |
overhung |
overhung |
| overhear |
overheard |
overheard |
| overlay |
overlaid |
overlaid |
| overlie |
overlay |
overlain |
| overpay |
overpaid |
overpaid |
| override |
overrode |
overridden |
| overrun |
overran |
overrun |
| oversee |
oversaw |
overseen |
| oversell |
oversold |
oversold |
| overshoot |
overshot |
overshot |
| oversleep |
overslept |
overslept |
| overtake |
overtook |
overtaken |
| overthrow |
overthrew |
overthrown |
| P
|
|
|
| partake |
partook |
partaken |
| pay |
paid |
paid |
| plead |
pled/ pleaded |
pled/ pleaded |
| pre-set |
pre-set |
pre-set |
| proofread |
proofread |
proofread |
| prove |
proved |
proven/ proved |
| put |
put |
put |
| Q
|
|
|
| quit |
quit / quitted |
quit / quitted |
| R
|
|
|
| read |
read (sounds like "red") |
read (sounds like "red") |
| rebind |
rebound |
rebound |
| rebuild |
rebuilt |
rebuilt |
| recast |
recast |
recast |
| redo |
redid |
redone |
| re-lay (for example tiles) |
re-laid |
re-laid |
| remake |
remade |
remade |
| repay |
repaid |
repaid |
| rerun |
reran |
rerun |
| resell |
resold |
resold |
| reset |
reset |
reset |
| rethink |
rethought |
rethought |
| rewind |
rewound |
rewound |
| rewrite |
rewrote |
rewritten |
| rid |
rid |
rid |
| ride |
rode |
ridden |
| ring |
rang |
rung |
| rise |
rose |
risen |
| run |
ran |
run |
| S
|
|
|
| say |
said |
said |
| see |
saw |
seen |
| seek |
sought |
sought |
| sell |
sold |
sold |
| send |
sent |
sent |
| set |
set |
set |
| sew |
sewed |
sewn/ sewed |
| shake |
shook |
shaken |
| shear |
sheared |
shorn/ sheared |
| shed |
shed |
shed |
| shine |
shined / shone |
shined / shone |
| shit |
shit/ shat |
shit/ shat |
| shoot |
shot |
shot |
| show |
showed |
shown / showed |
| shrink |
shrank / shrunk |
shrunk |
| shut |
shut |
shut |
| sing |
sang |
sung |
| sit |
sat |
sat |
| slay |
slew |
slain |
| sleep |
slept |
slept |
| slide |
slid |
slid |
| sling |
slung |
slung |
| slit |
slit |
slit |
| smell |
smelled/ smelt |
smelled/ smelt |
| speak |
spoke |
spoken |
| speed |
sped / speeded |
sped / speeded |
| spell |
spelled/ spelt |
spelled/ spelt |
| spend |
spent |
spent |
| spin |
spun |
spun |
| spit |
spit / spat |
spit / spat |
| split |
split |
split |
| spoil |
spoiled/ spoilt |
spoiled/ spoilt |
| spoon-feed |
spoon-fed |
spoon-fed |
| spread |
spread |
spread |
| spring |
sprang / sprung |
sprung |
| stand |
stood |
stood |
| steal |
stole |
stolen |
| stick |
stuck |
stuck |
| sting |
stung |
stung |
| stink |
stank / stunk |
stunk |
| strew |
strewed |
strewn/ strewed |
| stride |
strode |
stridden |
| strive |
strove |
striven |
| strike (delete) |
struck |
stricken |
| strike (hit) |
struck |
struck/ stricken |
| string |
strung |
strung |
| strive |
strove/ strived |
striven/ strived |
| swear |
swore |
sworn |
| sweep |
swept |
swept |
| swell |
swelled |
swollen, swelled |
| swim |
swam |
swum |
| swing |
swung |
swung |
| T
|
|
|
| take |
took |
taken |
| teach |
taught |
taught |
| tear |
tore |
torn |
| tell |
told |
told |
| think |
thought |
thought |
| throw |
threw |
thrown |
| thrust |
thrust |
thrust |
| tread |
trod |
trodden, trod |
| U
|
|
|
| unbind |
unbound |
unbound |
| underlie |
underlay |
underlain |
| understand |
understood |
understood |
| undertake |
undertook |
undertaken |
| underwrite |
underwrote |
underwritten |
| undo |
undid |
undone |
| unwind |
unwound |
unwound |
| uphold |
upheld |
upheld |
| upset |
upset |
upset |
| W
|
|
|
| wake |
woke / waked |
woken / waked |
| wear |
wore |
worn |
| weave |
wove |
woven |
| wed |
wed/ wedded |
wed/ wedded |
| weep |
wept |
wept |
| wet |
wet/ wetted |
wet/ wetted |
| win |
won |
won |
| wind |
wound |
wound |
| withdraw |
withdrew |
withdrawn |
| wring |
wrung |
wrung |
| write |
wrote |
written |
|